
{"id":2728,"date":"2016-09-02T14:21:26","date_gmt":"2016-09-02T11:21:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/aviationarchaeology.gr\/?p=2728"},"modified":"2016-10-04T21:55:24","modified_gmt":"2016-10-04T18:55:24","slug":"junkers-ju88-%cf%83%cf%84%cf%81%cf%85%ce%bc%ce%bf%ce%bd%ce%b9%ce%ba%cf%8c%cf%82-%ce%ba%cf%8c%ce%bb%cf%80%ce%bf%cf%82-strymonic-gulf","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/aviationarchaeology.gr\/?p=2728","title":{"rendered":"Junkers &#8211; Ju88, \u03a3\u03c4\u03c1\u03c5\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ba\u03cc\u03bb\u03c0\u03bf\u03c2 &#8211; Strymonic Gulf"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-2627\" src=\"https:\/\/aviationarchaeology.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/Aviation-Arcaeology-logo-new.jpg\" alt=\"Aviation Arcaeology logo new\" width=\"200\" height=\"208\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aviationarchaeology.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/Aviation-Arcaeology-logo-new.jpg 744w, https:\/\/aviationarchaeology.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/Aviation-Arcaeology-logo-new-288x300.jpg 288w, https:\/\/aviationarchaeology.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/Aviation-Arcaeology-logo-new-144x150.jpg 144w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 200px) 100vw, 200px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b4\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 UFR \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b2\u03bf\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc Ju88. \u03a4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 \u0392\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2 \u039c\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03cc\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2, \u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u0391\u03b3\u03ac\u03b8\u03bf\u03c2, \u0393\u03b9\u03ce\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 \u039a\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03bb\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 <span style=\"color: #4b4f56;\">\u0393\u03b9\u03ac\u03bd\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u0392\u03bb\u03b1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7<\/span>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0397 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03be\u03b7&#8230;.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/aviationarchaeology.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/GERMANIKOS-STAYROSweb.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-2729 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/aviationarchaeology.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/GERMANIKOS-STAYROSweb-1024x501.jpg\" alt=\"Aviation Archaeology Greece JU88\" width=\"800\" height=\"391\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aviationarchaeology.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/GERMANIKOS-STAYROSweb-1024x501.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/aviationarchaeology.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/GERMANIKOS-STAYROSweb-300x146.jpg 300w, https:\/\/aviationarchaeology.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/GERMANIKOS-STAYROSweb-250x122.jpg 250w, https:\/\/aviationarchaeology.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/GERMANIKOS-STAYROSweb-150x73.jpg 150w, https:\/\/aviationarchaeology.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/GERMANIKOS-STAYROSweb.jpg 1500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/aviationarchaeology.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Aviation-Archaeology-in-greece-Ju88-web2.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-2755\" src=\"https:\/\/aviationarchaeology.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Aviation-Archaeology-in-greece-Ju88-web2-1024x385.jpg\" alt=\"Aviation-Archaeology-in-greece---Ju88-web2\" width=\"800\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aviationarchaeology.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Aviation-Archaeology-in-greece-Ju88-web2-1024x385.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/aviationarchaeology.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Aviation-Archaeology-in-greece-Ju88-web2-300x113.jpg 300w, https:\/\/aviationarchaeology.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Aviation-Archaeology-in-greece-Ju88-web2-250x94.jpg 250w, https:\/\/aviationarchaeology.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Aviation-Archaeology-in-greece-Ju88-web2-150x56.jpg 150w, https:\/\/aviationarchaeology.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Aviation-Archaeology-in-greece-Ju88-web2-800x300.jpg 800w, https:\/\/aviationarchaeology.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Aviation-Archaeology-in-greece-Ju88-web2.jpg 1500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>National markings<\/strong><br \/>\nFrom 1933 to 1935, Germany did not officially\u00a0possess an air force, but the nazification\u00a0of the civilian airfleet was evident by a replica\u00a0of the Nazi flag painted on both sides of aircraft\u00a0fins. This consisted of a bright red band\u00a0with a white circle in which there was a black\u00a0Hakenkreuz (swastika), very often standing on\u00a0one point to emphasize an impression of dynamism\u00a0and movement. In early 1936, a series of\u00a0changes came into force. These included the\u00a0application of the Balkenkreuz (national cross),\u00a0a Greek cross with four arms of equal length.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_2800\" style=\"width: 540px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/aviationarchaeology.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/national-marking.jpg\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2800\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-2800\" src=\"https:\/\/aviationarchaeology.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/national-marking.jpg\" alt=\"National marking _ Balkenkreuz \" width=\"530\" height=\"339\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aviationarchaeology.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/national-marking.jpg 777w, https:\/\/aviationarchaeology.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/national-marking-300x191.jpg 300w, https:\/\/aviationarchaeology.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/national-marking-234x150.jpg 234w, https:\/\/aviationarchaeology.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/national-marking-150x95.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 530px) 100vw, 530px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-2800\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">National marking _ Balkenkreuz<\/p><\/div>\n<p>This was black with white outline similar to\u00a0that used on German tanks. The Balkenkreuz\u00a0was placed on both sides of an aircraft\u2019s fuselage\u00a0at midpoint between the wing and tail\u00a0units. It was also painted on the wings, both\u00a0on upper and undersurface. This emphasized\u00a0the importance of identifying friend and foe in\u00a0a campaign where close cooperation between\u00a0ground-attack aircraft and dive bombers and\u00a0the assaulting armored forces was a fundamental\u00a0feature of the Blitzkrieg.<br \/>\nThe aircraft of the German Legion Condor\u00a0that took part in the Spanish Civil War were\u00a0repainted, as Germany was not officially at\u00a0war against the Spanish Republic. Instead of\u00a0Balkenkreuz and Hakenkreuz, they carried a\u00a0white Andrea\u2019s cross in a black circle on both\u00a0sides of the fuselage, while fins and rudders\u00a0had a black Andrea\u2019s cross on a white\u00a0background. The conspicuous red\/white\/black\u00a0swastika painted on fins and rudders was discarded\u00a0and replaced in late 1938 by a simple\u00a0black swastika, often with a thin white outline.\u00a0In the case of ambulance airplanes, the\u00a0black and white Balkenkreuz was replaced by\u00a0a red cross on a circular white background.<br \/>\nLater in the war, there were several variations\u00a0on the Balkenkreuz theme. For camouflage purposes,\u00a0the cross was often merely outlined in\u00a0white or black with the center left in the basic\u00a0color. \u00a0[\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Aircraft-Luftwaffe-1935-1945-Illustrated-Guide\/dp\/0786439378\" target=\"_blank\">Aircraft of the\u00a0Luftwaffe, 1935\u20131945\u00a0<\/a>An Illustrated Guide\u00a0JEAN-DENIS G.G. LEPAGE]<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/aviationarchaeology.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Aviation-Archaeology-in-greece-Ju88-web.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter  wp-image-2752\" src=\"https:\/\/aviationarchaeology.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Aviation-Archaeology-in-greece-Ju88-web-972x1024.jpg\" alt=\"Aviation-Archaeology-in-greece---Ju88-web\" width=\"570\" height=\"601\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aviationarchaeology.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Aviation-Archaeology-in-greece-Ju88-web-972x1024.jpg 972w, https:\/\/aviationarchaeology.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Aviation-Archaeology-in-greece-Ju88-web-284x300.jpg 284w, https:\/\/aviationarchaeology.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Aviation-Archaeology-in-greece-Ju88-web-142x150.jpg 142w, https:\/\/aviationarchaeology.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/Aviation-Archaeology-in-greece-Ju88-web.jpg 1500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 570px) 100vw, 570px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>June 2016, during diving research the UFR team found aircraft wreckage.\u00a0Probably belong to a German bomber Ju88. The team\u00a0consisted of Vassilis Mentogiannis, Anastasis Agathos, George Karelas.\u00a0\u00a0This research is to evaluate the archaeological potential of locating and\u00a0surveying planes and shipwrecks in Strymonic bay.<\/p>\n<p>The research for the identification of the aircraft is in progress &#8230;<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_2730\" style=\"width: 810px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/aviationarchaeology.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/strimonikos4web.jpg\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2730\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-2730 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/aviationarchaeology.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/strimonikos4web-1024x664.jpg\" alt=\"Aviation Archaeology In Greece \" width=\"800\" height=\"518\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aviationarchaeology.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/strimonikos4web-1024x664.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/aviationarchaeology.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/strimonikos4web-300x194.jpg 300w, https:\/\/aviationarchaeology.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/strimonikos4web-231x150.jpg 231w, https:\/\/aviationarchaeology.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/strimonikos4web-150x97.jpg 150w, https:\/\/aviationarchaeology.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/strimonikos4web.jpg 1826w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-2730\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0397 \u03c4\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u00a0\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u039d\u03af\u03ba\u03bf \u039a\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b6\u03ac. The identification of aircraft wreckage (photo)\u00a0carried by Nikos Karatzas<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; \u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b4\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 UFR \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b2\u03bf\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc Ju88. \u03a4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 \u0392\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2 \u039c\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03cc\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2, \u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u0391\u03b3\u03ac\u03b8\u03bf\u03c2, \u0393\u03b9\u03ce\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 \u039a\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03bb\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u0393\u03b9\u03ac\u03bd\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u0392\u03bb\u03b1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7. \u0397 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03be\u03b7&#8230;. &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \u2026 <a class=\"continue-reading-link\" href=\"https:\/\/aviationarchaeology.gr\/?p=2728\"> Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr; <\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[196],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/aviationarchaeology.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2728"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/aviationarchaeology.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/aviationarchaeology.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aviationarchaeology.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aviationarchaeology.gr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2728"}],"version-history":[{"count":15,"href":"https:\/\/aviationarchaeology.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2728\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2885,"href":"https:\/\/aviationarchaeology.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2728\/revisions\/2885"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/aviationarchaeology.gr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2728"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aviationarchaeology.gr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2728"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aviationarchaeology.gr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2728"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}